Wydział Technologii Materiałowych i Wzornictwa Tekstyliów / Faculty of Material Technologies and Textile Design / W4

Stały URI zbioruhttp://hdl.handle.net/11652/4

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  • Pozycja
    Preliminary studies on the preparation and properties of chitosan nonwovens modified with acid vapors
    (Wydawnictwo Politechniki Łódzkiej, 2022) Sikorski, Dominik; Bauer, Marta; Frączyk, Justyna; Draczyński, Zbigniew
    The aim of the study was to develop methods for modifying chitosan nonwovens in the gas phase (application of acid vapors). Organic and inorganic acids were used in the research. The time of treating chitosan nonwovens with acid vapors ranged from 10 to 120 min. The conducted research has shown that it is possible to modify chitosan nonwovens with the use of acid vapors (organic and inorganic). It was found that the action of acid vapors does not have a destructive effect on chitosan fibers (SEM tests), which means that the developed method can be applied to various forms of chitosan materials, while the modification is carried out on the finished form. Microbiological tests were used to investigate the activity and growth of the microorganisms, which were related to the acids in the modified nonwovens. Only materials modified with acetic acid and hydrochloric acid were found to have bacteriostatic properties against S. aureus and E. coli (gramnegative and gram-positive bacteria). It was also found that chitosan formate significantly reduced the number of colonies of S. aureus.
  • Pozycja
    Electrical and thermal properties of anthrone
    (Wydawnictwo Politechniki Łódzkiej, 2020) Kania, Sylwester; Kuliński, Janusz; Sikorski, Dominik
    Quantum-chemical density functional theorem (DFT) calculations indicate that the value of the reorganization energy indicates the possibility of efficient hole capture by the anthrone molecule during transport process of charge carriers. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) studies indicate the temperature stability of anthrone molecules above the melting point up to 164°C. The glass transition is determined at 153.7 °C and melting point at 157.05 °C.
  • Pozycja
    Electrical and thermal properties of anthraquinone layers
    (Lodz University of Technology Press, 2019) Kania, Sylwester; Kuliński, Janusz; Sikorski, Dominik
    Quantum-chemical calculations indicate that the bond lengths in the anthraquinone anthracene backbone are shorter than the corresponding bonds in unsubstituted anthracene. The shape of the frontier molecular orbitals (FMO) indicates the possibility of more efficient electron capture by the anthraquinone molecule than by the anthracene molecule while maintaining stability in the conditions prevailing in electrochemical cells. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) studies indicate the temperature stability of anthraquinone above the melting point up to 300C. The glass transition is determined at about 100°C.
  • Pozycja
    The origin of the interaction responsible for the difference of hole mobility of thwo derivatives of anthracene
    (Wydawnictwo Politechniki Łódzkiej, 2018) Kania, Sylwester; Kuliński, Janusz; Sikorski, Dominik
    Hole mobility of the layers built from two anthracene derivatives differing in the substitution of the central benzene ring, i.e. anthrone substituted with only one keto group and anthraquinone substituted with two keto groups differs by one order of magnitude despite the fact that both have almost identical crystal structure. We ascribe this difference to existence of an additional intermolecular interaction arising in the layer of anthrone.