XXIX International Seminar on Urban Form. ISUF 2022 Urban Redevelopment and Revitalisation. A Multidisciplinary Perspective

Stały URI zbioruhttp://hdl.handle.net/11652/5021

CONTENTS
1. Paraisópolis Favela, São Paulo,Brazil: Urban Morphology through the British School Antonucci D., Santiago Gonçalves W. ........................................................................................ 1
2. Protracted Transition. Management of residential built heritage in the historic center of Rostov-on-Don, Russia Batunova E., Davletshina A., Neugebauer C. ........................................................................................ 16
3. On the Search for Transparency between Contemporary Design and the History of the Place Beltran-Borràs J. ........................................................................................ 29
4. Urban projects in Casablanca: New Urban forms in experimentation Benabdallah N. ........................................................................................ 40
5. Residential real estate financing and urban form in Latin American medium-sized cities: Comparative study between Concepción (Chile) and Mendoza (Argentina) Bisbal Grandal I., Mariona O. P., Sabatini Downey F., Silvestro J. M. ........................................................................................ 53
6. A Quantitative Analysis of the Exoadaptivity of Buildings in London Bolton L. T. ........................................................................................ 69
7. An across scale comparative morphological analysis Mapping the landscape structure of Lingnan and Jiangnan Cai J., Lin X., Liu H., Liang X., Lin Y., Wang Q. ........................................................................................ 81
8. A refugee pattern language – Rpl 9: Design and construction for refugees Chaiwat P., Neis H. J. ........................................................................................ 90
9. The impact of COVID-19 on the economic resilience and spatial vitality of urban commercial cluster Che J., Kim S., Lee J. ........................................................................................ 104
10. Study on the Evolution of the Relationship between Urban Housing Space and Topography in Chongqing’s Mountainous Old-town Riverfront in China’s Reform Era: An Environmental History’s Perspective Chen L. ........................................................................................ 118
11. Human-centered urban design analytics integrating data-informed and evidence-based approaches: A micro-renewal case in Shanghai Chen Ch., Wan H., Wang F., Huang Ch. ........................................................................................ 132
12. The impact of the Three Gorges Project and heritage protection on the form of Shibao Town, China Chen Y., Yang Q., Wu M. ........................................................................................ 142
13. Element Identification of Spatial Disorder in Northeast China’s Cities –A Study Using Photovoice Method Cheng Y., He Y., Shangguan K. ........................................................................................ 154
14. The multicentric renewal of small cities through public space. The post-earthquake situation of Montorio al Vomano (TE) – Italy Chizzoniti G. D., Lolli T., Maruelli E. ........................................................................................ 166
15. Study on the Evolution of Urban Form Types in Historical Districts from the Perspective of Industrial Agglomeration Process: A Case Study of East Beijing Road Hardware Street in Shanghai Chu T. ........................................................................................ 181
16. Describing and prescribing. Transitional Morphologies in Rimini, Italy Crapolicchio M. ........................................................................................ 190
17. From Land-Use Planning to Mixed-Use Configuration. Similarities and Differences in two Urban Fragments of Barcelona Metropolis Crosas A. C., Gómez-Escoda E., Villavieja M. E. ........................................................................................ 200
18. A Structural and Morphological Analysis of the Road Network of Ancient Mountain Towns: A Case Study of China’s Longxing Town Dai X., Tang L., Tan W. ........................................................................................ 212
19. Shifting Spaces of Resistance: A Processual Study of the Recent Protests in the Everyday in Delhi Dayal A. ........................................................................................ 224
20. Riabitare Alicia. Through different shapes and scales of urban regeneration in Salemi Della S. V., Dini R., Lanteri S. ........................................................................................ 236
21. A Morphological Analysis for the Inclusion of Social Housing Projects in the Centre of Guayaquil, a Restriction or an Opportunity? Delgado A., Torres J. C. ........................................................................................ 249
22. Urban Corners in Guangzhou: Desing, Morphology and Everyday Life, 1757–1949 Deng H., Chen F. ........................................................................................ 264
23. ISUF vs. HERSUS Glossary: Correlating Urban Morphology to Heritage Awareness and Sustainability of Built Environment Djokić V., Milojević M. P., Milovanović A., Djordjević A., Pešić M. ........................................................................................ 281
24. Dynamic Place Attachment as Enabler in Redevelopment Programs of Singapore Public Housing Neighborhoods Ellenbogen N. R., Trivic Z. ........................................................................................ 294
25. The role of the open public spaces during the pandemic: A case study of ‘Parque Ibirapuera’ Fava Lins A. C., Ferreira Leite de Mello C., Ziggiatti Monteiro E. ........................................................................................ 309
26. Taxonomy of contemporary urban forms in France: Towards an Urban Atlas through Multiple Fabric Assessment Fusco G., Araldi A., Emsellem D., Overal D. ........................................................................................ 323
27. Study on Clustering of Urban Morphology Control Units Based on Risk Theory Ge X., Wang G., Zhang S. ........................................................................................ 341
28. Morphological regionalization for the urban renovation agenda in Daegu, South Korea Gohaud E., Schuetze T. ........................................................................................ 353
29. Development of new indexes of the ‘Generic City’ in the Baltic coastal city network Gloaguen T., Zaleckis K., Gadal S. ........................................................................................ 365
30. Proximity and temporality: The role of weekly markets in the metropolitan food system of Barcelona Gomez-Escoda E., Fuertes P. ........................................................................................ 379
31. Change in Urban form along streets in Historic cities with Religious cores Gopal A., Mathur M., Singh M. ........................................................................................ 392
32. Combined Accessibility Index for Public Transport Networks The case of Donostia / San Sebastián Gortazar-Balerdi A., Markusiewicz J. ........................................................................................ 410
33. Chinese Economic Transition and the Evolution of Liuhua Clothing Wholesale District in Guangzhou, China Guo F. ........................................................................................ 420
34. A Comparative Study on the Spatial Capacity of University Campuses in Guangdong Province Guo W., Ding Y., Yang G., Liu X. ........................................................................................ 432
35. A Historico-geographical approach of Fringe-Belt Phenomena in Kadıköy, Istanbul Hafizoğlu E., Sema Kubat A. ........................................................................................ 448
36. A Study on Color Application and Perception in Urban Neighborhood Renewal Based on Simulation Comparison: Taking the Case of Kuangdaxuefu Street in Xuzhou, China He F., He Y., Sun L. ........................................................................................ 466
37. The Study of Xi ‘an Unitary Settlements’ Redevelopment Strategy in “Mobility Space” Aspect Hu M., Yan S. ........................................................................................ 477
38. Construction of flood control planning model for historical and cultural towns near the river: Taking Daxu Ancient Town as an example Hu Y., Yang L. ........................................................................................ 483
39. A Research Study on Historical Preservation and Urban Renewal of the Bund Huang X. ........................................................................................ 493
40. ‘Landscape’ and its atlas analysis of Coastal heritage cities in China Huang Q., Jiang Z. ........................................................................................ 502
41. Suggestion of the necessity of urban redevelopment combining cooperative planning theory and urban form characteristic analysis Hwang Ah S. ........................................................................................ 510
42. The Right to Housing: Differentiation of Practices in implementing Resettlement of Emergency Housing Stock Policy in Arkhangelsk Iskusov N. ........................................................................................ 519
43. Metamorphosis of Cultural Identity of Traditional and Non-Traditional Gated Communities: A Study of Vadodara, India Jalan A. ........................................................................................ 534
44. The evaluation of heat-mitigation strategies on outdoor heat stress in the waterfront public spaces Jang G., Kim S., Lee J. S. ........................................................................................ 550
45. Gender Walks in the City: An Exploratory Study on Gender-Responsive Urban Planning Jin J., Bertolino N., Huang K. ........................................................................................ 565
46. Comparison analysis on typical historic cultural districts with AI machine learning technology – Taking Portuguese and Macao districts as examples Jiang S., Zheng L., Chen Y., Zheng J. ........................................................................................ 576
47. The Functional Transformation on Urban Railway Heritage: A Case Study of Pukow Railway Station Jiang Q., Zhou Q. ........................................................................................ 588
48. Morphological characteristics of the waterfront ancient fortress settlement in South-eastern Shanxi based on System Theory: Space Syntax Analyses of Fort Diji in the Qinhe River Basin, China Jing W., Han C. ........................................................................................ 601
49. The paradox of empty apartments and huge daily commuting in Ljubljana: Failures of the urban management Josipovič D. ........................................................................................ 616
50. Peculiarities and Pathways of Single-Family Housing Development in Russian Major Cities Karaselnikova M. ........................................................................................ 624
51. Reality vs Regulation: Informal Practices of Spatial Development in Krasnodar, Russia Karaselnikova M., Maltseva D., Iskusov N., Fadeeva E., Mardanov L., Pisareva M., Kharitonov M., Elkina E. ........................................................................................ 637
52. The effects of supergrids and superblocks on the transformation of the historic urban fabric of Kashan city in Iran Karbalaei H. E. ........................................................................................ 653
53. Urban Morphology and Anthropology – Synergies and a Joint Language Kilje B., Stojanovski T. ........................................................................................ 663
54. Revitalisation of urban infrastructural and industrial facilities for the function of urban agriculture – examples of good practice Kleszcz J. ........................................................................................ 671
55. Climate (In-) Justice in German Cities? Assessing the Relationship between Land Surface Temperature and Affordability of Housing Klopfer F. ........................................................................................ 683
56. From street network topology to generic accessibility indices: Supraposition of Graph theory measures on morphological localities Kopp L., Rypar V., Havlova Z. ........................................................................................ 696
57. Transformation of urban tissue along downtown arteries Morphometric evaluation of resilient urban form Kowalski K., Hanzl M. ........................................................................................ 719
58. Dancing on the peripheries: Performative architecture and cultural diversity in the city of Barcelona today Krawecka M., Thornberg J. M. ........................................................................................ 730
59. Transformation of urban spaces of preindustrial cities in contemporary Lodzkie Voivodeship. Heritage preservation perspectives in interdisciplinary approach Kroc T., Szewczyk K. ........................................................................................ 745
60. Decoded city: Reading the Historical Peninsula of Istanbul under the shadow of different empires with multi-methods and approaches Kubat A. S., Kurtulus I., Kucuk Caliskan E. ........................................................................................ 762
61. Siegfried Sitte: Forgotten Urban Designs Kubin S. J., Psenner A. ........................................................................................ 768
62. Greenways as an Integrated Urban Planning and Design Strategy: A Case Study of Charlotte Metropolitan USA Lee M. ........................................................................................ 779
63. An Investigation on the Use of Deep Generative Model in Urban Land Use Planning Leung M. T., Lin M., Yu P. ........................................................................................ 788
64. Morphological design strategies for the renewal of Jiangnan vernacular buildings under the concept of sharing Li N. ........................................................................................ 799
65. Roads, plots and building types in the implementation of urban renewal planning: A case study of Canton, China in the early 20th century Li J., Feng J. ........................................................................................ 811
66. Redevelopment and Revitalization of Urban Units: A Case Study of the Extended Area of Longmenhao Historical Block in Chongqing Li X., Li W. ........................................................................................ 827
67. Research on the informal urban space and the methods of urban design: Based on two Chinese handscrolls in Qing Dynasty Li K., Lin Y., Xie Y. ........................................................................................ 840
68. Research on Evolution law and driving factors of rural settlements in hilly areas of western Chongqing from the perspective of urban-rural interaction – A case study of Yongchuan District in Chongqing Li X., Luo Q. ........................................................................................ 855
69. Research on Climate Adaptation of Bayu Traditional Settlements Li X., Wang X. ........................................................................................ 864
70. TOD-Led Urban Evolution: An Analysis of the Renewal Strategy of London King's Cross Li H., Zhu Y. ........................................................................................ 875
71. Urban Design Thinking of Early Modernist Pioneers – Taking Adolf Loos and Giuseppe Terragni as Case Studies Lin L., Deng H. ........................................................................................ 886
72. Research on the types of old community public spaces of elderly-young interaction – Take Hebei Province of China as case study Liu R. ........................................................................................ 895
73. An analysis of the spatial evolution and construction experience of the Ancient Fuzhou City Liu S., Kang Z., Feng M. ........................................................................................ 905
74. Polarized Historical Preservation Trajectories: Comparative Studies of Tongli Town and Yaowan Town Liu Y., Li J. ........................................................................................ 915
75. Cognizing Chinese Historic Urban Space by Integrating Morphology and Narrativity. Taking the Mendong Area in Nanjing as an Example Liu Y., Pezzetti L. A., Zhao C. ........................................................................................ 925
76. Typo-morphology in the Urban Renewal Application – Case Study of Urban Design Project in Changting Town, China Liu Y., Tang L., Ding W. ........................................................................................ 936
77. ‘Floating Island’ and ‘Veranda’: Sharing Media in Urban Shanshui Lu T., Wang Y. ........................................................................................ 962
78. Reimagining Urban Identity within a Legacy City Luescher A., Shetty S. ........................................................................................ 974
79. Research on Resilient Strategies for Urban Redevelopment in Rail Station Areas Luo Z., Zhu Y. ........................................................................................ 986
80. Evolution of production-living-ecological space in peri-urban area: A case study in Machong Town, Dongguan City Ma Z. ........................................................................................ 997
81. Amsterdam’s Post-war Buildings Transformations in Bottom-up Processes. The Role of Municipal Housing Policy, Architects and Collaborative Groups of Future Residents in DIY (Klushuis) Affordable Housing Idea Mader M. ........................................................................................ 1011
82. ‘Cultural Turn’ in Old Delhi – post Metro Mahajan M. ........................................................................................ 1026
83. Fragment, Field and Frame: Reflection on Heritage, Contemporary City and its Identity. The case of Perth, WA Mancini F., Glusac T. ........................................................................................ 1040
84. The role of the neighbourhood ‘social-building’ unit as a tool for the construction and transformation of the contemporary city. Two case studies in Venice and Tokyo Maretto M., Finizza C., Monacelli A. ........................................................................................ 1052
85. Towards an urban mereology: A generic framework for urban part-whole relationships Marshall S. ........................................................................................ 1067
86. Importance of medieval urban tissue in the contemporary realities of a rural commune in the Polish Subcarpathia. Cases of Dębowiec, Jaśliska and Osiek Jasielski Martyka A., Jopek D. ........................................................................................ 1079
87. Measuring the perceptual quality of pedestrian public space in contemporary Chinese cities – Taking Xinjiekou area in Nanjing as an example Mawlan M., Xia Y., Liang G., Huang C., Tang L. ........................................................................................ 1093
88. ‘How to preserve the historical essence through recognising and the effective use of historic urban structure?’ – A Case of Kalurghat Bridge at Chattogram Mustiafiz A. M., Tasnim T., Tabassum L. T., Afrooz S., Jahan I. ........................................................................................ 1106
89. Exploring the relationship between polder morphology and land system Meng C. ........................................................................................ 1119
90. Urban Highway Areas: Reconsidering Morphological Elements of the Approach to Urban Studies Mitrović N. ........................................................................................ 1125
91. Evolution of urban renewal and verticalization: The case of the Santiago Metropolitan Area between 1990 and 2019 Moreno D. ........................................................................................ 1132
92. Spatial fragmentation as an opportunity for resilience building through urban acupuncture: Learning from Tehran and Bucharest Naghibi M., Forgaci C., Faizi M. ........................................................................................ 1144
93. A world of thousand independent regions. Transforming the World to Small Countries as ‘Independent Regions’ Neis J., Pamanee C. ........................................................................................ 1157
94. Revitalization of Brownfields in Russian and Baltic Cities: Comparing Interaction Models between Stakeholders in Development Projects Nekrasova E. ........................................................................................ 1173
95. Research on renovation strategy of existing residential areas in Shanghai from the perspective of residential satisfaction Ni H., He Y., Di Y., Wu H. ........................................................................................ 1191
96. Adapting the Town to a Diffusing Retail Interface O’Connell D. ........................................................................................ 1202
97. Exploring the Effects of Tourism on Fringe Belt Areas: The Case of Antalya, Turkey Oguz I., Kubat A. S., Kaya H. S. ........................................................................................ 1208
98. Evolution and transformation processes of urban form: Urban tissues in Thessaloniki, Greece Oikonomou M., Christodoulou C. ........................................................................................ 1225
99. Academic contribution to collective building of the city – An experience in the countryside of Ceará – Brazil Okretic G., Mudo E., Viana F., Adrião Y., Adilson M., Mendes B., Holanda V., Farias C. ........................................................................................ 1236
100. The collective construction of planning in small cities– the experience of technical assistance in the construction of the Master Plan for Carnauba Okretic G., Mudo E., Viana F., Adilson M., Adrião Y., Mendes B., Holanda V., Cicera F. ........................................................................................ 1248
101. Community regeneration performance assessment based on social network analysis – Taking Jialingqiao Xicun Community, Chongqing Municipality for example Pang S., Yan B. ........................................................................................ 1259
102. The Latin American city recodified? Pandemic and emerging urban legislation Pichihua Y. M. P. ........................................................................................ 1273
103. A piazza for Pedavena in the Belluno Dolomites: Towards recognition of an urban identity Pietrogrande E., Dalla C. A. ........................................................................................ 1279
104. Morphogenesis of urban peripheries in the 20th century: Examples from the French Riviera Prouin C., Fusco G., Caglioni M., Overal D. ........................................................................................ 1288
105. On Streets. Streets as an Element of Urban Fabric Psenner A., Tobisch S. ........................................................................................ 1304
106. Political, legal and administrative conditions for urban ecological tissue renewal: an investigation of a national wetland park in China Qian Z. ........................................................................................ 1328
107. Reading and understanding built environments in Quebec (Canada): Urban morphology at the service of a sustainable urban design approach Racine F. ........................................................................................ 1341
108. Bon Pastor (Barcelona) A neighbourhood with a future? What future? Remesar A., Vergel J. ........................................................................................ 1357
109. Towards an organizational model of BIM practice based on collaborative engineering Rezgui H., Ait H. H., Camilleri G. ........................................................................................ 1368
110. The places of the crisis as a gnoseological field of new interpretative processes Riondino V. A. ........................................................................................ 1377
111. Jerusalem beyond the walls Rociola F. G. ........................................................................................ 1386
112. The Causes and Consequences of School Closures in Inner-City Calgary Sandalack A. B. ........................................................................................ 1398
113. Landscape Approaches to Climate Change, Economics and Pandemics – Rethinking Calgary Parks and Open Space Systems Sandalack A. B. ........................................................................................ 1411
114. The Concept of the Urban Palimpsest. The Urban Fabric Transformations in Inherited City image Sarihan E. ........................................................................................ 1424
115. Transformation processes in informal produced public spaces Schroeder S. ........................................................................................ 1438
116. Comparative analysis of vertical green façades with movable panels from the perspective of their thermal performance and applicability in sustainable urban areas Şık S. C. I., Widera B. ........................................................................................ 1451
117. Fringe Belt Phenomenon in Chinese metropolis: A Case Study of Guangzhou Siliang H., Yinsheng T. ........................................................................................ 1463
118. Re-building untold histories to preserve historical fragments along the street Rua do Benformoso in Lisbon Stellacci S. ........................................................................................ 1475
119. Swedish and Danish typo-morphology – The historical approaches and new conceptualizations for informing urban design Stojanovski T., Kirt S. S., Maudsley A., Abarkan A. ........................................................................................ 1484
120. ‘Redevelopment’ from low-rise collective housing to free-market-driven towers: Neighborhood-scale urban morphology in Ulaanbaatar Sukhbaatar A., Togtokhbayar M. ........................................................................................ 1497
121. Evolutionary analysis between geographic typology and urban morphology of Jiangnan historical watertowns in northern Zhejiang, China Sun Y., Wang Z., Zhou C. ........................................................................................ 1505
122. A study on the space composition designed by Stanisław Niemczyk in the context of evolving religiousness and spirituality Tomczak J. ........................................................................................ 1518
123. ‘Serial vision’ as a method for exploring street vitality and urban change Toprak I. ........................................................................................ 1530
124. The city of entertainment as an experimentation field for improving the daily public space Trabattoni L., Capotorto M. ........................................................................................ 1537
125. From Iconographies to Morphologies. An Overview on European and Chinese Urban Forms through 10 Images Trisciuoglio M. ........................................................................................ 1551
126. A Deep Learning Approach for Urban Block: Automated Extraction Tool for Urban Forms Turk D. ........................................................................................ 1560
127. Re-imagining Crowsnest Pass: Findings ways of redeveloping/reskilling a coal mining community Uribe A. F. ........................................................................................ 1570
128. Modern urban form renewal at Cheste Workers University Usó M. F., Palomares Figueres M. T., Such C. J., Bernad Iborra F., Martínez C. G., Pascual Herrero V. ........................................................................................ 1587
129. Optimal floor height to estimate building height from the number of storeys considering building use in the Tokyo metropolitan region Usui H. ........................................................................................ 1601
130. Urban segregation of London social housing estates: Measuring access to the city and the question of regeneration Utzig L., Karimi K. ........................................................................................ 1611
131. Retain or Rebuild: Different Pathways of Redevelopment in Urbanising Chinese Villages Utzig L., Vaughan L., Misselwitz P. ........................................................................................ 1622
132. Think outside the box. Towards new transient morphologies: The case of post - emergency housing Vannelli G. ........................................................................................ 1634
133. On the relationship between urban form and amenities: A new perspective from Qom (Iran) Venerandi A., Zamani V., Porta S. ........................................................................................ 1650
134. Urban verticalization morphologies: applying the anatomies of density theory in three Chilean metropolitan areas Vicuña M. ........................................................................................ 1663
135. From a Historic Place to a Sharing Campus: Case Study of the Santa Teresa Campus of the University of Florence Wang Y. ........................................................................................ 1674
136. Exploration design on public and open space along the city wall based on typo - morphological research Wang H., Bao L. ........................................................................................ 1687
137. Opening-up of extra-large blocks in China Wang H., Xu K. ........................................................................................ 1703
138. Research on the Configuration of Supporting Facilities based on the Perspective of Living Circle – A Case Study of Wujiang District, Suzhou, China Wang Z., He Y. ........................................................................................ 1716
139. Differences of breakfast Spatial Distribution in Real and Virtual Space: An empirical study in the central city of Beijing Wang Z., Sheng Q. ........................................................................................ 1728
140. Research on the urban residential space fabric based on complex network analysis. Evidence from built-up urban area of Shanghai Wang J., Yang F. ........................................................................................ 1739
141. A study on the type pedigree of Chinese traditional settlement centrality spatial schema Wei J., Lijun W. ........................................................................................ 1754
142. A Review on Dynamic Conservation of Ancient Cities from the Perspective of Urban Morphology Wei H., Wang G. ........................................................................................ 1763
143. Spatial-temporal Changes and Driving Forces of Nanning San Jie Liang Xiang from 1947 to 2020 Wei H., Chen J., Wang G. ........................................................................................ 1774
144. Morphological Transformation of Historic City Center in Modernization based on Map Archive – Case Study of Hangzhou Wu Y. ........................................................................................ 1790
145. The intertidal zone and waterfront – A study on the morphological mechanism of the marshland zone in the south of Guangzhou city Wu J., Feng J. ........................................................................................ 1802
146. From formality to informality: “Sharing Planners’ as a design method in urban development of Tilanqiao Lilong residential area Wu Y., Liu Y. ........................................................................................ 1818
147. Spatial Resilience of Local Places: A comparative study on Beijing’s breakfast service before and after Covid-19 Wu J., Sheng Q. ........................................................................................ 1829
148. Research on Quantitative Evaluation and Influencing Factors of the Vitality of Newsstand – an example of Beijing Wu J., Sheng Q., Li X. ........................................................................................ 1841
149. The spatial resilience of the community’s commercial vitality: Comparative study on spatial renovation of Beijing Hutong district before and after Wu J., Sheng Q., Zeyang X. ........................................................................................ 1852
150. To solve the problem of low utilization of space under viaduct by sharing strategy Xia X. ........................................................................................ 1864
151. Research on the integration path of historicity and life of urban Space – Taking Xuzhou Context Axis as an example Xie Y., Lin Y., Li K. ........................................................................................ 1877
152. Historic structure and cultural consciousness: The space regeneration of Jinling Machinery Manufacturing Bureau, China Xiong X., Wang Y., Sabaté-Bel J. ........................................................................................ 1885
153. Spatial form compact development path of coal mining cities – take Tangshan as an example Xu C. ........................................................................................ 1898
154. Exploration of the Renewal Strategy of Historic and Cultural District by the Mean of Sharing – an example of Shanghai Tilanqiao Area Xu J. ........................................................................................ 1912
155. Scale and composition, a strategy of redeveloping the historic area in Shanghai Old Town Xuanbing Y. ........................................................................................ 1926
156. Impacts of daily supply on the layout of small commercial outlets in old communities: A Case Study of Shapingba street, Chongqing, China Yang L., Hu Y. ........................................................................................ 1938
157. Research on the resilience assessment method of urban form based on‘resolution’ Yang M., Tian Y. ........................................................................................ 1949
158. The System of Floor-area-ratio (FAR) Transfer for Historical District Preservation and Renewal: Guangzhou’s and Taipei’s Experiences in a Comparative Perspective Yang S., Tian Y., Li G. ........................................................................................ 1956
159. Strategies to enhance the competitiveness of the city by realization of publicness Yoon S., Kim S., Lee J. ........................................................................................ 1964
160. Morphological Investigation of the Urban Form of Qom (Iran) at the Micro-scale: Spatial Distribution of Streets and Activities Zamani V., Mohammadi M., Ghalehnoee M. ........................................................................................ 1970
161. Social determinants behind water towns in Pearl River Delta, China whose historical tissues survive the impact of industrialization: Take three towns within the Sangyuanwei world heritage irrigation structures as examples Zeng Y., Yuan Q. ........................................................................................ 1979
162. Political reform and the form of the city – Reading through the adoption of modern planning in Tehran using space syntax Zhand S. ........................................................................................ 1990
163. Changes in the landscape pattern of the north bank of Xiyuan based on drawing archives (1669–1980) Zhang N. ........................................................................................ 2008
164. The Types and Distribution of Urban Image ‘Composite Pattern’ – An Empirical Study based on Qingdao, China Zhang N., Huang Q., Jiang Z., Li S. ........................................................................................ 2019
165. The dialogues in the regeneration of metropolitan heritage conservation areas: Case of Pingjiang Area, Suzhou Zhang S., Jachna J. T., Ma Y. ........................................................................................ 2024
166. Interpreting urban voids as the morphological reading tool of Historic Urban Landscape: The case study of former British concession in Tientsin Zhao D., Pezzetti L. ........................................................................................ 2035
167. Isochronal 3D-station realm model and Multi-data based urban renovation strategies in TOD development – a case in Heifei, China Zhu Y., Wang H. ........................................................................................ 2046
168. Spatial analysis and protection of traditional villages based on spatial syntax: A case study of Linlue Village of the Dong ethnic group in Sanjiang, Guangxi Zhuo X., Hu Y., Yang L. ........................................................................................ 2055
169. Discussion on the effect of topographic barrier on the morphology of Chinese mountainous cities: an example of Southwest China Zhuoyuan S., Yong H. ........................................................................................ 2064
170. Balancing the Quality of Public Good within the Dynamics of Urban Form. Experiences from the redevelopment of residential areas in Bulgaria Zlatinova-Pavlova V. ........................................................................................ 2074

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  • Pozycja
    Balancing the Quality of Public Good within the Dynamics of Urban Form. Experiences from the redevelopment of residential areas in Bulgaria
    (Lodz University of Technology Press, 2023) Zlatinova-Pavlova Veneta
    The escalating speed of economic and technological development since the beginning of the 21st century is evident in the transformations of urban form and tissue worldwide taking the forms of both land-take and densification. The drivers behind these processes in Bulgaria have been the dynamics of political and economic contexts and the rearrangements of the legal framework since the fall of the Iron curtain. Being one of the most significant changes in spatial planning, the reframed balance between public and private has dominated the redevelopment and restructuring of urban tissue in Bulgaria for the last three decades. This paper relates the quality of public good in residential areas to their morphological characteristics through a diachronic comparative study of the development of two generic forms of residential areas in Bulgaria – the traditional housing neighbourhoods from the first half of the 20th century and the mass housing residential areas, called complexes, from the second half. It reflects on the morphological and structural changes from the perspective of quality of living and public good and evaluates the flexibility and adaptability of the typologies. It finally outlines the key relations between national context and city management that shape the streetscapes of the neighbourhoods.
  • Pozycja
    Discussion on the effect of topographic barrier on the morphology of Chinese mountainous cities: an example of Southwest China
    (Lodz University of Technology Press, 2023) Zhuoyuan Sun; Yong Huang
    China is a mountainous country and mountains account for 69% of the country’s land area. Therefore, relevant scholars believe that the second half of Chinese development with high quality urbanization is in the mountainous region. Topographic barrier in this mountainous district have been produced unique morphology of mountainous cities which also have negative impacts such as excessive construction costs and information blocking. So we take mountainous cities in south-western region which own the most mountainous cities in China, as the research object to analysis how to achieve high-quality development with mountainous region in China. Firstly, we summarize the types of topographic barrier such as horizontal cutting, vertical limitation and integrated guidance to form four morphological types of mountainous cities including clump, ribbon, radial and group over time by figure-to-bottom relationship and typological analysis. Then this interweaving of natural and artificial built environment forms a generalized spatiotemporal evolution model of mountainous cities. Finally, this evolutionary process has also formed spatial effects of different scales from region, urban and block perspective, respectively. Therefore, this article expects to introduce a Chinese unique mountainous urban space, providing a reference for development of mountainous cities in other countries.
  • Pozycja
    Spatial analysis and protection of traditional villages based on spatial syntax: A case study of Linlue Village of the Dong ethnic group in Sanjiang, Guangxi
    (Lodz University of Technology Press, 2023) Zhuo Xingyu; Hu Yushan; Yang Li
    After a long period of accumulation of agricultural society, traditional villages have bred unique material space and cultural connotations. As a typical representative of traditional villages, Dong villages have unique geographical location and rich material and cultural characteristics, and their spatial protection and cultural inheritance have far-reaching significance and value. Affected by the current urbanization construction, traditional villages have suffered different degrees of destruction. As a representation of the social culture of the village, the protection of the material space greatly affects the development and inheritance of the village. In this paper, spatial syntax is used to quantitatively analyse the spatial morphology of Linlue Village from the aspects of village integration, connection value, control value, and comprehensibility, and summarize the characteristics of its spatial form and the internal spatial characteristics of village buildings. It is concluded that its spatial development lacks planning and capital intervention is excessive and it is necessary to balance the contradiction between social development and physical space through systematic planning from space to management. Through the analysis of the village space, the article provides a reasonable spatial optimization plan in order to better protect the material space of the village and better inherit the traditional culture.
  • Pozycja
    Isochronal 3D-station realm model and Multi-data based urban renovation strategies in TOD development – a case in Heifei, China
    (Lodz University of Technology Press, 2023) Zhu Yuan; Wang Hao
    With the development of TOD in China, the TOD based urban planning is becoming one of the most important layer during the comprehensive urban design and development. To increase the value of existing urban land effectively by increasing the flow of people and integrate the scattered and inefficient land for future efficient usage, it gradually formed the strategies of transit oriented urban renewal and development. With the support of multi-dimensional data, this study takes Hefei Feixi Station as an example to introduce urban renovation strategies based on 3D-station realm layer data, Redundancy data, Accessibility data and integration data.
  • Pozycja
    Interpreting urban voids as the morphological reading tool of Historic Urban Landscape: The case study of former British concession in Tientsin
    (Lodz University of Technology Press, 2023) Zhao Dongqi; Pezzetti Laura
    Following the extended cognition of historical urban landscape, former concession areas are considered particular zones with certain historic and artistic values and undergo a tremendous conservative change. Current economic service-oriented transformation raised the issue of environmental rupture, gentrification and the decline of landscape diversity. Giving a glance at the variety of urban voids, this study analyses the neglected formation process of parks, boulevards, plazas as well as the Hang-Dao, and their morphological characteristic through history, integrates them into the general urban construction process meanwhile clarifies their dominating role in historic urban landscape image. Take the whole British concession area of Tientsin in modern time as the target, use historic maps as a discussion base, superimpose historical images and textual information to sort out continuous evolution and formative identities of urban voids. The results reflect in synthesis diagrams of urban void system which are constituted by a dominated crossing-axis and a hierarchical layering grid pattern in two morphological regions. These formative schemes could be further elaborated into conservation planning strategies for historical urban landscape.
  • Pozycja
    The dialogues in the regeneration of metropolitan heritage conservation areas: Case of Pingjiang Area, Suzhou
    (Lodz University of Technology Press, 2023) Zhang Suxin; Jachna Joseph Timothy; Ma Yuanhong
    In 2014, the Chinese Central Government earmarked fourteen Chinese cities with ‘red lines’, preventing further urban expansion. Listed as national famous historical and cultural cities in China, each of these fourteen cities contains run-down areas in its urban centre. The regeneration of heritage conservation areas (HCA) is a growing trend for future urban development, involving specific protection strategies and spatial requirements. The majority of such regeneration projects entail incentives driven by local governments. Linked to this, since the 1980s, urban governance has transformed from managerialism to more entrepreneurial practices. This transformation facilitates multi-stakeholder engagement in regeneration projects, and in particular, emphasising community engagement as a tool to assist with the transference of cultural values and the further promotion of sustainable development. By examining morphological conditions and spatial parameters of the Pingjiang Area of Suzhou, this paper aims to explicate the realisation of multi-stakeholder collaboration in the regeneration process of Chinese metropolitan heritage conservation areas. The discussion outlines spatial frameworks specific to collaboration-oriented regeneration projects and the morphological tools needed to implement regeneration strategies. Conclusions analyse the appropriation and morphological tools associated with regeneration projects, drawing points to future research into urban morphology and city identity.
  • Pozycja
    The Types and Distribution of Urban Image ‘Composite Pattern’ – An Empirical Study based on Qingdao, China
    (Lodz University of Technology Press, 2023) Zhang Nan; Huang Qilin; Jiang Zhengliang; Li Sai
    Kevin Lynch proposed the concept of the ‘Urban Image’ and its five elements based on the ‘mental picture’. However, the real urban scenes are often rather different from the abstraction of the urban image in people's minds. In the real urban scene, usually, there will be a combination of two or more ‘urban image’ elements, such as the Landmark company with the Node, the Path also act as the Edges which combine the Nodes or the Landmarks to contribute rhythm and decoration. Significantly, the patterns of urban image composition are specific, not random. This paper will discuss the patterns of ‘urban image’ composition, its types and distribution in a certain historical city. Based on the image survey of the ‘European district’ (built by German colonists, 1897–1914) in Qingdao, China, the paper empirically constructs the system of urban image ‘Composite Pattern’ and statistical of certain pattern types with the highest frequency. Meanwhile, inspired by the ‘picturesque theory’ (Gordon Cullen) which emphasizes a series of viewpoints, continuous images, and the structured ‘mental landscape’, the paper makes an investigation on the connection and switching of the adjacent Composite Patterns, to find out the distribution laws of various ‘Patterns’ in urban space. Revealing the laws of urban image structure, which benefit to get a better understanding of the value elements and landscape organization with the historical cities. Compared with the ‘urban image (Lynch)’ of the mental picture, the actual urban scene is more vivid and has a richer ‘sense of design’, and its related research will also provide a more direct reference for urban design.
  • Pozycja
    Changes in the landscape pattern of the north bank of Xiyuan based on drawing archives (1669–1980)
    (Lodz University of Technology Press, 2023) Zhang Nan
    The gardens of Beijing's Xiyuan have received widespread attention since the 1930s during the period of the Society for the Study of Chinese Architecture. Based on five drawings from 1669, 1750, 1759, 1874 and 1936, combined with the latest laser scanning point cloud model, this paper compiles and compares the landscape relationship, architectural layout and dimensions of individual buildings of the group over time. While sorting out the changes of the north bank of the Xiyuan, analysed the different garden design concept and pointed out that the precious value about the Xiyuan case is that each new construction and reconstruction is based on a large scale urban pattern and a small scale architectural modulus relationship, with a very clear design concept. At the same time, through the comparison of drawing methods and expressions of different periods, and discuss the functions and meanings of drawings for the recording and presentation of landscape architecture in different technical contexts. At the level of Architecture Survey, promote the elaborate documentation of this important group of historical gardens and at the methodological level, by combining pictorial and historical documentary analysis increase the inter-evidence relationship between the three types of research materials: physical, textual and pictorial.
  • Pozycja
    Political reform and the form of the city – Reading through the adoption of modern planning in Tehran using space syntax
    (Lodz University of Technology Press, 2023) Zhand Sepehr
    With the discovery of abundant oil resources and the bold agenda of the former monarch of Iran, a rigid and ambitious political reform was introduced in the country. Adopting a western way of economic development, these political reforms sought to not only change the social arrangement in the country but also change the way the country was looked upon. This set path for a series of radical and quick changes in the way everyday life of the city dwellers was facing. Given the importance of the industrialization in these political reforms and moving away from a labour-intensive economy, top-down modern master-planning changed the way the cities were thought of and in turn the way they meant to be serving the political agenda. In time for the rise of the modern methods of material production and vehicular-based strategic planning, the capital city of Tehran became the most prominent subject to these changes in terms of patterns of development and settlement schemes. Through a conversation between the planning and policy-making documents and a quantitative analysis of the built city, this research seeks to ask how the change in the political agenda and the approach in city making logic shapes the modern metropolitan area of Tehran and what are the fundamental differences between the process of growth in the built environment before and after the implementation of these changes. The analysis here shows that the fundamental change in the city of Tehran happened after the WWII that a series of development policies changed the logic of city making, and in turn the way the city grew and functioned afterwards.
  • Pozycja
    Social determinants behind water towns in Pearl River Delta, China whose historical tissues survive the impact of industrialization: Take three towns within the Sangyuanwei world heritage irrigation structures as examples
    (Lodz University of Technology Press, 2023) Zeng Yue; Yuan Qifeng
    Located in Foshan, Guangdong Province, China, which was awarded the world heritage irrigation structures in 2020, the Sangyuanwei polder embankment system has a history of more than 900 years and mainly consists of Xiqiao, Jiujiang and Longjiang three towns. Similar to other town in Pearl River Delta, these three also suffer from the onslaught of industrialization, but have maintain a relatively large number of historical tissues while keeping rapid economic development. This area is the largest and best-preserved dike-pond area in Pearl River Delta. Currently, there is considerable literature on the morphological characteristics of water towns in the agricultural era in Pearl River Delta, but little research has been done on that under the influence of industrialization. Meanwhile, most existing studies only focus on villages, with little mention of townships, which is actually an important content of urban morphology studies.