AUTEX 2022 : 21st World Textile Conference AUTEX 2022 - AUTEX Conference Proceedings

Stały URI zbioruhttp://hdl.handle.net/11652/4410

CONTENTS
1. Hydrostatic resistance dependence on the structure and the use of gradient measurement Pavla Tesinova, Halim Al-Azawi, Lukáš Volek ........................................................................................ 1
2. Development of ozone effecting system without using harmful chemicals Irem Palabiyik, Özer Tunel ........................................................................................ 6
3. Flame-retardant textiles: a general overview Mazyar Ahrari, Yasar Dilek Kut, Ertugrul Erkoc ........................................................................................ 10
4. Textile ballistic shields with embroidered structure Maciej Gloger, Zbigniew Stempień, Justyna Pinkos ........................................................................................ 15
5. The effect of flame-retardant finish on jute and jute-cotton fabrics Most Setara Begum, Abdul Kader, Rimvydas Milašius ........................................................................................ 20
6. Research on surface geometry of woven fabrics of different structure Gabriela Kosiuk, Małgorzata Matusiak ........................................................................................ 25
7. Coating functionalized with silicon carbide for cut-resistant protective glove Paulina Kropidłowska, Emilia Irzmańska, Magdalena Jurczyk-Kowalska ........................................................................................ 30
8. Cut protective materials from the point of view of working environment Paulina Kropidłowska, Emilia Irzmańska, Radosław Andziński ........................................................................................ 35
9. Investigation of sewing parameters caused fabric damages Serkan Boz, Derya Tama Birkocak, Özlem Kurtoğlu Necef, Arzu Kiliç, Ziynet Öndoğan ........................................................................................ 40
10. Moisture transport in woven fabrics containing cotton fibers Dominika Kamińska, Małgorzata Matusiak ........................................................................................ 45
11. Multilevel full factorial design in optimizing polymer type and blend ratio for PLA/PCL and PLLA/PCL electropsun webs Janset Öztemur, Suzan Özdemir, Hande Sezgin, İpek Yalçın-Eniş ........................................................................................ 50
12. Technological design of jacquard fabric and their functionalization Klara Kostajnšek, Špela Bajrič, Matejka Bizjak ........................................................................................ 55
13. Modelling the eddy current testing process of carbon fibre textiles Johannes Mersch, Markus Koenigsdorff, Andreas Nocke, Chokri Cherif ........................................................................................ 60
14. Influence of stretching on liquid moisture transport in knitted fabrics Małgorzata Matusiak, Sabrina Froschauer ........................................................................................ 65
15. Sound wave absorption properties of multi-layers of different woven fabric structures Samuel Bethalihem, Marcin Barburski, Ewa Witczak ........................................................................................ 70
16. Comparison between local temperature distribution under clothing and on clothing KyoungOk Kim, Naoto Hirao, Masayuki Takarera ........................................................................................ 75
17. Influence of yarn fineness on fabric conductivity Ivana Schwarz, Snježana Brnada, Ana Kalazić, Tea Badrov, Andreja Kašaj ........................................................................................ 80
18. Development of test method for the characterization of electrically conductive yarns for integration in smart textiles Mareen Warncke, Philippa Ruth Christine Böhnke, Andrea Gracova, Andreas Nocke, Chokri Cherif ........................................................................................ 84
19. Numerical simulation of tensile fracture for hmwpe yarns using virtual fibers Yu Wang, Junbo Xie, Gilles Arnold, Michel Tourlonias, Yanan Jiao, Peng Wang ........................................................................................ 89
20. The effect of fiber length change on the mechanical properties of epoxy composites filled with short carbon fibers Jana Novotná, Miroslava Pechočiaková, Jan Kočíb ........................................................................................ 96
21. Investigation of wettability measurements of protective gloves materials Emilia Irzmańska, Agnieszka Adamus-Włodarczyk, Aleksandra Jastrzębska, Natalia Litwicka ........................................................................................ 101
22. Ergonomics multidisciplinary approach of 3D bodyscan of anthropometry Elsayed Ahmed Elnashar ........................................................................................ 105
23. Melt spinning of polyethylene composite fibers containing disentangled ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene Xiang Yan, Yu Zhang, Wei Li, Jingdai Wang, Yongrong Yang ........................................................................................ 110
24. A study on barrier performance of medical face masks Muhammad Usman Munir, Daiva Mikučionienė ........................................................................................ 115
25. Experimental abrasion analysis of textile capacitive sensors Marc Martínez-Estrada, Heura Ventura, Ignacio Gil, Raúl Fernández-García ........................................................................................ 120
26. Design and development of a nanofiber reinforced multilayered cloth face mask Handan Palak, Burcak Karagüzel Kayaoglu ........................................................................................ 124
27. Hyperelastic modelling and simulation for forming process of the braided fabrics Jinlei Li, Nahiène Hamila, Gildas L'Hostis, Eduardo Guzman Maldonado, Peng Wang ........................................................................................ 129
28. Sensing properties and characteristics of the elastic sensing webbing Shi Yanan, Fan Ping, Xue Wenliang, Guo Quanfeng, Li Yuling, Ma Yanxue ........................................................................................ 133
29. Development of antibacterial and ultraviolet protective clothing by the application of medicinal plants extract Haleema Khanzada, Egle Kumpikaite ........................................................................................ 138
30. Comparison of the fineness and mechanical properties of hemp fiber conditionned in two different relative humidity environments Aurélie Decker, Adrien Tritter, Vivien Sarazin, Omar Harzallah, Jean-Yves Drean ........................................................................................ 143
31. 1D, 2D and 3D dosimetry – a brief overview of the DosLab group’s research work Elżbieta Sąsiadek-Andrzejczak, Malwina Jaszczak, Piotr Maras, Mariusz Dudek, Michał Piotrowski, Marek Kozicki ........................................................................................ 148
32. Analysis of digital skills in the textile and clothing industry through e-learning Carla Hertleer, Angel Terziev, Benny Malengier, Hassan Saeed, Sanja Ergegovic Razic, Aleksandar Dimov ........................................................................................ 153
33. Friction spun yarns with high RCF content for thermoset composites Mir Mohammad Badrul Hasan, Thị Anh Mỹ Huỳnh, Anwar Abdkader, Chokri Cherif ........................................................................................ 158
34. Innovative single and bifurcated coronary stents: from braiding to flexibility Recep Türkay Kocaman, Roxana Miksch, Corinna Anzer, Karline Großer, Frank Ficker ........................................................................................ 163
35. Analysis of the local yarn elongation states during the highly dynamic stitch formation process using the example of high performance warp knitting Mathis Bruns, Andreas Nocke, Anke Golla, Chokri Cherif ........................................................................................ 168
36. Studies of the possibility of estimating the growth of the cuxse layer from the change in the mass of fibres Olga Belukhina, Daiva Milašiene, Remigijus Ivanauskas ........................................................................................ 173
37. The effect of 3D weft-knitted fabric composition on puncture, tear, and air permeability Julija Krauledaitė, Kristina Ancutienė, Sigitas Krauledas, Virginijus Urbelis, Virginija Sacevičienė ........................................................................................ 178
38. Impact response of sandwich composites with P-Aramid (Kevlar®) waste fibre reinforcement Gaye Kaya, Erdem Selver, Tebernus Dincer, Arzu Atici ........................................................................................ 181
39. Similarities and differences of lithuanian and western ukrainian folk towels Eglė Kumpikatė, Olena Nykorak, Erika Nenartavičiūtė, Ludmyla Herus, Tetiana Kutsyr, Olena Kozakevych, Daiva Milašienė, Žaneta Rukuižienė ........................................................................................ 186
40. TPU-based elctrospun nanofibers assembled with nonwoven structure for face mask’s application Ali Hebie, Joséphine Moretti, Elham Mohsenzadeh, Hayriye Gidik, Maryline Lewandowski, Philippe Vroman ........................................................................................ 191
41. Earth – Humanity – Sustainability – Future – Education Andrej Demšar ........................................................................................ 196
42. Comparison of bacterial cellulose produced from nata-de-coco and kombucha Ke Wang, Qian Ma, Ju-Mei Zhao, Miao Cao, Shu-Dong Wang ........................................................................................ 201
43. In-situ stress analysis of fiber reinforced plastics under bending load until failure by using integrated textile-based piezoresistive sensors Hung Le Xuan, Andreas Nocke, Chokri Cherif ........................................................................................ 206
44. Bacterial inhibition via carboxymethyl cellulose-containing electrospun mats loaded with nisin z peptide for potential chronic wound care Tânia D. Tavares, Carla Silva, Joana C. Antunes, Helena P. Felgueiras ........................................................................................ 211
45. Evolution of the mechanical and morphological properties of two hemp cultivars (santhica 27 and félina 34) during the dew-retted Aurélie Decker, Adrien Tritter, Vivien Sarazin, Omar Harzallah, Jean-Yves Drean ........................................................................................ 216
46. Sustainable surface modification of textile with Ag-doped TiO2/polysiloxane nanocomposite for antibacterial, UV protection, and flame retardant properties Mohammad Mamunur Rashid, Brigita Tomšič, Barbara Simončič, Ivan Jerman, Danaja Štular, Matija Zorc ........................................................................................ 221
47. Walking simulator for the electrostatic testing of floorcoverings Hasan Riaz Tahir, Benny Malengier, Carla Hertleer, Lieva van Langenhove ........................................................................................ 225
48. Numerical simulation and experimental study of trapezoidal tear of triaxial woven fabric Hongtao Zhou, Weijing Jiang, Zhou Bin ........................................................................................ 229
49. Wool finishing for washable worsted man’s jacket Amira Belhaj Rhouma, Christine Campagne, N. Massika Behary, Sébastien François, Charles Lanceron, Julien Vieillard ........................................................................................ 234
50. Comparison of composites containing technical embroidery and woven fabric as reinforcement Agata Poniecka, Marcin Barburski, David Ranz Angulo, Jesus Cuartero ........................................................................................ 238
51. Modernisation of curricula in technical and smart textiles Carla Hertleer, Benny Malengier, Georgios Priniotakis, Pablo Diaz Garcia, Lila Anthopoulou, Mohd Rozi Ahmad, Siti Hana Nasir, Ida Nuramdhani, Bintan Titisari, Abdul Waqar, Bilal Zahid ........................................................................................ 243
52. Investigation of some properties of pet (polyethylene terephthalate) poy yarns containing plasmonic boron nanoparticles additive Didem Ezgi Görgün, Sedat Kumartaşlı, Ozan Avinc, Necip Atar ........................................................................................ 247
53. Experimental and numerical evaluation of force transduced by interactive fiber rubber composite structures Achyuth Ram Annadata, Felix Lohse, Thomas Gereke, Chokri Cherif ........................................................................................ 255
54. The cationization of cotton/polyester blend Ivana Čorak, Anita Tarbuk, Tihana Dekanić, Snježana Brnada, Lucija Domljan ........................................................................................ 259
55. Accelerated hydrolysis of PLA fibers at low temperature Anita Tarbuk, Ivana Čorak, Dragan Đorđević, Zbigniew Draczyński ........................................................................................ 263
56. A self-healing system for the soles of all rubber protective footwear Agnieszka Adamus-Włodarczyk, Emilia Irzmańska, Grzegorz Szczepański, Anna Strąkowska, Sebastian Rezmer, Mirosław Dobrowolski ........................................................................................ 267
57. Modification of cotton fabric using a three-component Ag/TiO2/g-C3N4 composite to improve protection against UV radiation Dominika Glažar, Danaja Štular, Raša Urbas, Brigita Tomšič, Matic Šobak, Ivan Jerman, Raghuraj S. Chouhan, Barbara Simončič ........................................................................................ 271
58. Functional properties of nonwovens as an insulating layer for protective gloves Dunja Sajn Gorjanc ........................................................................................ 276
59. Synthesis of mix chitin esters Anna Bednarowicz, Nina Tarzyńska, Marta Patlewicz, Zbigniew Draczyński ........................................................................................ 281
60. Effect of footwear material on the plantar pressure of diabetic foot Zoi Koutkalaki, Paraskevas Papanikos, Philip Azariadis ........................................................................................ 286
61. Aerogel applications in textile materialst Cengiz Karabulut, Zeynep Ömeroğulları Başyiğit, Cem Ünsal, Y. Dilek Toprakkaya Kut ........................................................................................ 290
62. Non-stationary effects of ring rail movement in the high-speed ring spinning process with a superconducting magnetic bearing twisting system: problem and its solution Mahmud Hossain, Anwar Abdkader, Chokri Cherif, Maria Sparing, Ruben Hühne, Krentzien Maximilian, Michael Beitelschmidt ........................................................................................ 295
63. Tunable silica nanofibrous structures in view of resolving challenging purification and separation obstacles Eva Loccufier, Bianca Swanckaert, Jozefien Geltmeyer, Koen Deventer, Stijn W.H. Van Hulle, Dagmar R D’hooge, Klaartje De Buysser, Karen De Clerck ........................................................................................ 301
64. Thermal behavior of a multi-layer laminated fabric containing PCMS Kai Yang, Xiuling Zhang, Jakub Wiener, Mohanapriya Venkataraman, Guocheng Zhu, Juming Yao, Jiri Militky ........................................................................................ 306
65. Predicting air permeability of pile loop knit fabrics using fuzzy logic with type-2 fuzzy inference system Derya Haroglu ........................................................................................ 310
66. Analysis of thermal aging effect on the tensile strength of textile materials intended for the reinforcement of conveyor belt Tsegaye Sh. Lemmi, Marcin Barburski ........................................................................................ 316
67. Preliminary studies on the preparation and properties of chitosan nonwovens modified with acid vapors Dominik Sikorski, Marta Bauer, Justyna Frączyk, Zbigniew Draczyński ........................................................................................ 321
68. Knowledge-based personalized pattern design of legging for mass customization using support vector machine modelling Zhujun Wang, Yingmei Xing, Xuyuan Tao, Xianyi Zeng, Pascal Bruniaux, Zhenzhen Xu ........................................................................................ 326
69. In-situ green synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) onto the cotton fabrics by neem (azardirachta indica) leaf extract Asif Javed, Jakub Wiener, Jana Saskova, Jiri Militky ........................................................................................ 330
70. Micromechanical models for fabrics and composites made of hybrid yarns from recycled carbon fibers Tobias G. Lang, M. M. Badrul Hasan, Thy Anh My Huynh, Thomas Gereke, Anwar Abdkader, Chokri Cherif ........................................................................................ 335
71. Multi-function woven fabric with carrier particles of PU-TiO2 coating filled in local pipes Bin Zhou, Huiling Wang ........................................................................................ 340
72. Melt spinning of polypropylene (PP) multifilaments yarns: effect of myrrh resin on multifilament yarns properties Evaldas Bolskis, Erika Adomavičiūtė, Egidijus Griškonis ........................................................................................ 348
73. A review of lcam datasets and sève whiteness proposal Azmary Akter Mukthy, Michal Vik, Martina Vikova ........................................................................................ 353
74. Design and research of a new type of anti-vibration gloves with the use of distance knitted fabrics Mateusz Gębicki, Kamil Węglarski, Zbigniew Pawliczak, Michał Frydrysiak ........................................................................................ 358
75. Influence of pre-treatment in an alkaline medium on binding chitosan and 2,3-dihydroxy butandionic acid on cotton and polyester/cotton substrate Sandra Flinčec Grgac, Valentina Milčić, Ana Vrbić ........................................................................................ 363
76. Entrepreneurial process in textile and clothing industry: an overview of european practices Nikolay Sterev, Petja Milusheva, Daniel Yordanov ........................................................................................ 368
77. Heating profile of electro-conductive weft-knitted composite fabrics during cyclic deformation Md. Reazuddin Repon, Daiva Mikučionienė ........................................................................................ 373
78. Photocatalytic desizing of pva-sized cotton fabric Sanjay Kumar Bhikari Charan Panda, Kushal Sen, Samrat Mukhopadhyay ........................................................................................ 378
79. Anthropometry variation during resting positions adopted by bedridden and reduced mobility patients Rochelne Barboza, Paulo Anacleto, Miguel Carvalho ........................................................................................ 382
80. Elastic recovery of full plaited knitted fabric Amany Khalil, Pavla Těšinová ........................................................................................ 386
81. Resistive heating performance of waste cotton-derived carbon obtained by salt-assisted hydrothermal carbonization Yuanfeng Wang, Mohanapriya Venkataraman, Jiří Militký ........................................................................................ 391
82. Identification of wearing comfort of the textile uppers of commercial footwear Patrycja Kaziur, Zbigniew Mikołajczyk, Małgorzata Matusiak ........................................................................................ 396
83. Numerical analysis of the dynamic thread stretching process Aleksandra Prążyńska, Zbigniew Mikołajczyk, Maciej Kuchar ........................................................................................ 401
84. Knitted shields against electromagnetic waves Zbigniew Mikołajczyk, Iwona Nowak, Monika Szewczyk, Łukasz Januszkiewicz, Joanna Junak ........................................................................................ 405
85. Developing an assistive technology for individuals with visual impairment: smart glove concept Başak Süller Zor, Arzu Vuruşkan ........................................................................................ 410
86. Electrospun bioactive polymer/gelatin coatings for medical application - creation and investigation Akvile Andziukeviciute-Jankuniene, Joana Sinkevičiūtė, Erika Adomaviciute, Virgilijus Valeika, Aiste Balciunaitiene, Virginija Jankauskaite ........................................................................................ 415
87. Hydrophobic and conductive cotton fabric with silver nanowires and silanes Alicja Nejman, Grzegorz Celichowski, Małgorzata Cieślak ........................................................................................ 419
88. Innovative thermally stablized low twist hybrid yarns from recycled carbon fibre for thermosplastic composites Mir Mohammad Badrul Hasan, Muhammad Furqan Khurshid, Anwar Abdkader, Chokri Cherif ........................................................................................ 424
89. Effect of knit stitches percentage on physical parameters of weft-knitted fabrics Sikander Abbas Basra, Eglė Kumpikaitė, Norina Asfand ........................................................................................ 429
90. Analysis of the heat transfer property with the sandwich fabrics based on ansys workbench and alambeta Dan Wang, Shi Hu, Yordan Kyosev, Dana Kremenakova, Jiri Militky ........................................................................................ 433
91. Solvent-based recycling of polypropylene from waste carpets: an investigation on the leaching behaviour of carpet components Nuray Kizildag, Ali Tufani, Serkan Guclu, Bekir Dizman, Yusuf Menceloglu, Serkan Unal ........................................................................................ 437
92. Development of integrated in-Situ actuator networks for the realization of flexure hinges for highly deformable fiber-reinforced plastic composites Quentin Bollengier, David Rabe, Johannes Mersch, Eric Häntzsche, Andreas Nocke, Chokri Cherif ........................................................................................ 440
93. Comparative evaluation effects of thermal degradation, burning behavior, and intumescent char formation of cotton fabrics coated with alkaline and acidic casein solutions Sajid Faheem, Nazia Nahid, Jakub Wiener, Adnan Mazari, Vijay Baheti, Jiri Militky ........................................................................................ 445
94. Use of rooted hydrophytes in developing innovative functional textiles Madhu Sharan, Sumi Haldar ........................................................................................ 450
95. Sorption properties of half-milano rib knit fabrics Norina Asfand, Virginija Daukantienė, Sikander Abbas Basra ........................................................................................ 454
96. Preparation of PVDF nanofibers by optimizing solvent properties: improved solvent viscosity and evaporation rate Zhongchen He, François Rault, Elham Mohsenzadeh, Maryline Lewandowski, Fabien Salaün ........................................................................................ 458
97. Seam performance of bi-stretch denim fabrics Hatice Kübra Kaynak, Esin Sarioğlu, Halil İbrahim Çelik, Hatice Özel ........................................................................................ 462
98. Use of artificial intelligence for creative textile designs Arzu Vuruskan, Ozer Can Devecioglu, Ender Bulgun, Gokhan Mura, Turker Ince ........................................................................................ 466
99. Fabrication of UV-responsive chromic system using nanospider device and its photo-fatigue behavior under continuous mode of UV irradiance Utkarshsinh Solanki, Martina Viková, Pavel Holec, Jakub Erben, Michal Vik ........................................................................................ 471
100. Spatial structure`s analysis of 3D knitted spacer fabric Aleksandra Walkowska, Zbigniew Mikołajczyk ........................................................................................ 476
101. Optimization of the fiber/matrix interface and integration of a photochromic molecule in the fiber/matrix system Mahad Barre Aden, François Rault, Fabien Salaun ........................................................................................ 480
102. Effects of the alginate and CACL2 concentrations imparting mechanical and morphological properties of wet spun filaments Annaëlle Erard, Aurélie Cayla, Fabien Salaün ........................................................................................ 485
103. Evaluation the resistance of pre-deformed multi-layer 3D fabrics against knife penetration Mengru Li, Peng Wang, François Boussu, Damien Soulat, Jie Luo ........................................................................................ 490
104. Estimating biodegradation of cotton fabric by soil burial Sánchez-Martínez Ainhoa, Belda-Anaya Raquel, Capablanca Lucía, Gisbert-Payá Jaime, Bonet-Aracil Marilés ........................................................................................ 494
105. Fiber cross-section influence on the deposition of nanofibers on textile weaved structures David Mínguez-García, Lucía Capablanca, Ignacio Montava, Pablo Díaz-García ........................................................................................ 498
106. Fabric topgraphy influence on nanofibers deposition Ida Ljungerg, Sánchez-Martínez Ainhoa, Martínez-González Inés, Mínguez-García David, Ignacio Montava, Díaz-García Pablo ........................................................................................ 503
107. Natural dyeing of recycled cotton and polyester-cotton blended yarns with chitosan biomordant Jaime Gisbert-Paya, Serkan Uysal, Lucía Capablanca, Tuba Toprak-Cavdur ........................................................................................ 506
108. Knitted interdigital capacitive strain sensor for wearable applications Ayşe Feyza Yılmaz, Kadir Özlem, Münire Sibel Çetin, Aslı Tunçay Atalay, Gökhan İnce, Özgür Atalay ........................................................................................ 511
109. Linking co-creation to modularity to respond to consumers expectations and improve production efficiency Paulo Martins, Rui Miguel, Liliana Pina, Madalena Pereira ........................................................................................ 515
110. Organizations, creativity and job satisfaction – symbiosis in a portuguese case study João Barata, Rui Miguel ........................................................................................ 520
111. Effect of polyester fibre shrinkage on construction characteristics of polyester/wool woven fabrics Nuno Monteiro, Rui Miguel, Albert Manich, Manuel Santos Silva ........................................................................................ 524
112. Flowable 2D textile structures for the production of thermoplastic 3D FRP parts with continuous fiber reinforcement between shell and rib Sven Hellmann, Matthias Overberg, Minh Quang Pham, Eric Häntzsche, Thomas Gereke, Chokri Cherif ........................................................................................ 528
113. Development of stretchable conductive hybrid yarn for wearable electronics application İbrahim Adel Khamis Ahmed, Münire Sibel Çetin, Ayşe Feyza Yılmaz, Aslı Tunçay Atalay, Gökhan İnce, Özgür Atalay ........................................................................................ 533
114. Simulation based development of profiled carbon rovings for concrete reinforcements Paul Penzel, Jakob Seidel, Tobias Georg Lang, Lars Hahn, Chokri Cherif, Viktor Mechtcherine ........................................................................................ 538
115. Investigation the electrical resistance and thermal behaviour of surface mount device integrated stainless steel electronic yarn Abdella Ahmmed Simegnaw, Benny Malengier, Melkie Getnet Tadesse, Lieva Van Langenhove ........................................................................................ 543
116. Experimental study of the tack of flax fibers based thermoplastic composite reinforcements Mathieu Joannes, Karine Gautier, Gilles Arnold, Peng Wang ........................................................................................ 549
117. Feasibility of smart-textiles for vehicle-exterior: impact of disturbances Fabian Edel, Nico Lübbe ........................................................................................ 553
118. Seamless integration of textile-electronics in knitted fabrics for personalized health Abdelakram Hafid, Emanuel Gunnarsson, Kristian Rödby, Fernando Seoane ........................................................................................ 558
119. Himalayan nettle: a promising fibre on the rise Ana Santiago, Cláudia Pinheiro, Nuno Belino ........................................................................................ 563
120. Development of sensor design for smart kinesiotape for future sensing applications in motion capturing Hans Winger, Philippa Ruth Christine Böhnke, Iris Kruppke, Andreas Nocke, Chokri Cherif ........................................................................................ 567
121. Exploration and practice of textile and clothing training base construction Li-feng Zhang, Gui-cui Chen ........................................................................................ 573
122. Dyeing of cotton with madder using (bio)mordants: effects on fastness and UV protection properties Cátia Alves, Marta Fernandes, Rui Rodrigues, Andrea Zille ........................................................................................ 577
123. Effect of tensile strength of lignocellulosic himalayan nettle fibers by chemical treatment R. Deepa, K. Saravanan, K. Kumaresan, D. Satheeshkumar ........................................................................................ 581
124. The influence of polyamide fibres and knitted fabric structures on thermophysiological properties Luisa M. Arruda, Inês Moreira, Raul Fangueiro ........................................................................................ 586
125. Sustainable and multifunctional natural fiber-based electric wire sheaths for smart textiles Behnaz Mehravani, Jorge Padrão, Rui D.V. Fernandes, Talita Nicolau, Cátia Alves, Ana I. Ribeiro, Joaquim Jorge Peixoto, Hélder Carvalho, Andrea Zille ........................................................................................ 591
126. Halochromic properties of a 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamidrazone and its application to wool Ana Isabel Ribeiro, Daniela Dantas, Renata Silva, Fernando Remião, Eugénia Pinto, Fátima Cerqueira, Alice Dias, Andrea Zille ........................................................................................ 595
127. Development of a plasma activated multifunctional polyester fabric using zinc oxide nanoparticles and citronella oil microcapsules Behnaz Mehravani, Talita Nicolau, Ana Isabel Ribeiro, Joana F. Parente, Vânia I. Sousa, Carlos J. Tavares, Jorge Padrão, Andrea Zille ........................................................................................ 600
128. Bath exhaustion on halocromic dyes Inés Martínez-González, Eva Bou-Belda, Pablo Díaz-García, Jaime Gisbert-Payá, Marilés Bonet-Aracil ........................................................................................ 604
129. Antiviral properties of flame retardant bacterial nanocellulose modified with mordenite Liliana Melro, Rui D. V. Fernandes, Joaquim Jorge Peixoto, Inês Pinheiro, Alice Ribeiro, Verónica Bouça, Fernando Dourado, Miguel Gama, Jorge Padrão, Andrea Zille ........................................................................................ 609
130. Analysis of pressure parameters in orthopedic footwear for people suffering from diabetic foot syndrome Zbigniew Mikołajczyk, Iwona Nowak, Ivan Kuchyts, Melania Mikołajczyk-Solińska ........................................................................................ 614

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  • Pozycja
    Analysis of pressure parameters in orthopedic footwear for people suffering from diabetic foot syndrome
    (Wydawnictwo Politechniki Łódzkiej, 2022) Mikołajczyk, Zbigniew; Nowak, Iwona; Kuchyts, Yvan; Mikołajczyk-Solińska, Melania
    The paper examines the anthropotechnical design of orthopedic footwear for patients with diabetic foot syndrome. A 3D distance knitted fabric is used for the shoe insert. For the purpose of the research, a 7 mm thick knitted fabric with transverse elasticity of 76 kPa was designed and produced on a doublebar warp knitting machine. With the use of the FreeMed Professional strain gauge mat, the pressures exerted by the foot on a „bare” walking surface and on the surface equipped with the distance knitted fabric were measured and compared, proving that in the latter case the unit pressure on the patient's foot decreased by 25%. The obtained measurements provide a good starting point for further research on the optimization of loads on the human foot, in case of various lower limbs diseases, including anatomical changes, as well as and in relation to people who are physically overloaded due to working in standing position or being in constant motion.
  • Pozycja
    Antiviral properties of flame retardant bacterial nanocellulose modified with mordenite
    (Wydawnictwo Politechniki Łódzkiej, 2022) Melro, Liliana; Fernandes, Rui D.V.; Peixoto, Joaquim Jorge; Pinheiro, Inés; Ribeiro, Alice; Bouça, Verónica; Dourado, Fernando; Gama, Miguel; Padrão, Jorge; Zille, Andrea
    Current COVID-19 pandemic has underscored the requirement of antiviral properties in a plethora of textile applications. These include textiles used in home areas prone to fire such as kitchens, windows and electronic panel areas, but also in the automotive industry such interior textiles and hood insulation pad covers. Therefore, this work describes the characterization of a fully sustainable textile: bacterial nanocellulose, functionalized to achieve an impressive flame retardancy.
  • Pozycja
    Bath exhaustion on halocromic dyes
    (Wydawnictwo Politechniki Łódzkiej, 2022) Martínez -González, Inés; Bou-Belda, Eva; Díaz-García, Pablo; Gisbert-Payá, Jaime; Bonet-Aracil, Marilés
    Halocromic dyes change theis colour with pH. There is a problem focused on the determination of the concentration for halochromic dyes attached to a fibre. This article studies the influence of halochromism on the absorbance measurement protocol of polyamide dyeing wastewater with Rose Bengal. For this purpose, two dyes are prepared at neutral and acid pH, and their concentrations are to be determined by absorbances of exhaustion and washing wastewaters. In addition, in order to check their fastness, a washing test is carried out on dyed fabrics and on fabrics post treated with a fixer.
  • Pozycja
    Development of a plasma activated multifunctional polyester fabric using zinc oxide nanoparticles and citronella oil microcapsules
    (Wydawnictwo Politechniki Łódzkiej, 2022) Mehravani, Behnaz; Nicolau, Talita; Ribeiro, Ana Isabel; Parente, Joana F.; Sousa, Vânia I.; Tavares, Carlos J.; Padrão, Jorge; Zille, Andrea
    There is a high demand for the development of textiles possessing multifunctional properties for outdoor, protective and health care applications. The coating of polyester (PES) textiles with metal nanoparticles and essential oils may act in a synergistic mode to obtain materials with improved antimicrobial and UV-protection properties. However, the lack of functional groups onto PES structure makes the adhesion of particles a difficult task. In this work, PES fabric was activated by dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasma treatment, and functionalized with zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) and poly (methyl methacrylate) (PMMA)-citronella microcapsules by dip-coating.
  • Pozycja
    Halochromic properties of a 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamidrazone and its application to wool
    (Wydawnictwo Politechniki Łódzkiej, 2022) Ribeiro, Ana Isabel; Dantas, Daniela; Silva, Renata; Remião, Fernando; Pinto, Eugénia; Cerqueira, Fátima; Dias, Alice; Zille, Andrea
    The application of stimuli-responsive molecules in textiles is an important field due to its potential in various areas of flexible sensing technology. In particular, pH plays an important role in nature, humans, and several processes. The pH of body fluids is one of the best indicators of disturbed health conditions. Thus, the development of textiles with halochromic properties has been increasingly attractive to display in real-time pH variations. Wool is one of the most important natural fibres because of its warmth and comfort. However, the dyeing process is costly and high energy-consuming. In this work, the halochromic properties under different buffers (acetate, phosphate, Britton-Robinson, artificial sweat, and artificial wound exudate) of a previously synthesized 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamidrazone were studied. Moreover, the first attempt to dye a wool knitted fabric with this molecule at a low temperature was performed. The developed material showed interesting halochromic properties (colourless in acidic pH and blue colour in the alkaline pH), even using artificial body fluids.
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    Sustainable and multifunctional natural fiber-based electric wire sheaths for smart textiles
    (Wydawnictwo Politechniki Łódzkiej, 2022) Mehravani, Behnaz; Padrão, Jorge; Fernandes, Rui D.V.; Nicolau, Talita; Alves, Cátia; Ribeiro, Ana I.; Peixoto, Joaquim Jorge; Carvalho, Hélder; Zille, Andrea
    Envisioning the development of sustainable products for improvement of daily life quality, a cable-like composite using natural fibers was developed to be potentially used in smart textiles. Natural fibers such as jute and hemp were used along with Bekinox®VN yarn. Bekinox®VN is a stainless steel conductive yarn often used in intelligent textiles within a wide range of applications such as antistatic, power and signal transfer, thermal conductivity or even as a heat resistant sewing yarn. Furthermore, applying a chitosan coating on the surface of the sheath will confer antibacterial properties, thus preventing the colonization and proliferation of bacteria, as well as natural fiber degradation. The chitosan coating was applied by a pad dry method. Tests were performed to evaluate the mechanical, electrical and antimicrobial properties. The results displayed that the best tensile strength was obtained for hemp fabric followed by cable composite. The antimicrobial properties were improved with the coating of chitosan and demonstrating excellent results against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Although chitosan reduces the mechanical strength of the sheath, it confers antibacterial activity, which not only will preserve the fiber in the structure but will also protect human skin against possible crosscontaminations.
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    The influence of polyamide fibres and knitted fabric structures on thermophysiological properties
    (Wydawnictwo Politechniki Łódzkiej, 2022) Arruda, Luisa M.; Moreira, Inês; Fangueiro, Raul
    This study aims to analyse the influence of distinguished polyamide fibres knitted in different ways to improve the thermal physiological properties of fabrics used in clothing for bedridden patients. To this end, four distinct fibre compositions were, each one, knitted into four different structures, and this plan generated 16 samples. Structural characterization of the samples, permeability analyses, and Moisture Management tests were carried out. Was possible to conclude that some parameters such as filament dimension, fabric loop length, and how the yarns are knitted, have a direct influence on the thermal behaviour of knitted fabrics. The sample made of PA fibre 44/40 in a jersey fabric, presented the best results, due to its reduced thickness, superior loop length, and the use of a 40 multifilament.
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    Effect of tensile strength of lignocellulosic himalayan nettle fibers by chemical treatment
    (Wydawnictwo Politechniki Łódzkiej, 2022) Deepa, R.; Saravanan, K.; Kumaresan, K.; Satheeshkumar, D.
    The physical and chemical properties of Himalayan nettle fibers treated with sodium hydroxide and sodium chlorite solutions have been studied in this research. Nettle fibers are naturally derived, highstrength nettle yarn for the preparation of home textiles, handicrafts, and ropes. It is a high fiber-yielding plant that grows naturally in the Himalayan areas. In this study, nettle fiber samples were soaked in 4% sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and 1% sodium chlorite (NaClO2) solutions at a 100oC temperature for 90 minutes. The untreated nettle fibers were soaked in a 4% sodium hydroxide water solution at a 100oC for 60 minutes. The nettle fiber test samples were prepared and tested as stated in the ASTM standards. The average tensile strength of alkaline nettle fibers increases by upto 60% compared with untreated fiber. The mild alkali treatment increases tensile strength, cellulose content and decrease elongation break acts to be due to fiber extraction and separation of non-cellulosic materials such as hemicellulose, lignin, and pectin. Compared to untreated nettle fiber, the average young's modulus of sodium hydroxide-chlorite treated fiber was increased. Moisture sorption analysis, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), single fiber tensile strength, and physical properties were used to evaluate the properties of untreated and treated nettle fibers.
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    Dyeing of cotton with madder using (bio)mordants: effects on fastness and UV protection properties
    (Wydawnictwo Politechniki Łódzkiej, 2022) Alves, Cátia; Fernandes, Marta; Rodrigues, Rui; Zille, Andrea
    This work aimed at studying the dyeing of cotton fabrics with madder extract using two biomordants, quebracho tree extract (Schinopsis spp.) and laccase. Pre-treatment with quebracho increased the colour strength, washing and UV light fastness, and UV protection, while laccase only shows an increase in the UV light fastness. The application of biomordants together with the metal ones (aluminium or iron salts) led to an improved UV light fastness compared to the samples mordanted only with metal salts. Meanwhile, although the colour strength was lower than in the metal-mordanted samples, greater UV protection factors were obtained in the samples pre-treated with quebracho or laccase and iron salt.
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    Exploration and practice of textile and clothing training base construction
    (Wydawnictwo Politechniki Łódzkiej, 2022) Zhang, Li-feng; Chen, Gui-cui
    In order to improve vocational education level of local economy. The textile and clothing training base under Yueda Textile Industry Institute mode was built. The basic situation and construction ideas of the base were sorted out, the construction contents of the productive practical training base were established, the main measures of the base construction were defined, and the functions of the base in the aspects of practical training topics, skill appraisal, talent cultivation and production practice were realized. Further improved the technical promotion ability of the training base to serve the teachers and students, enterprise employed and opened to the whole society. The construction of an open training base for textile and garment skills would provide talent support and technical services for the development of modern textile and garment industry.