Wydawnictwa Uczelniane / TUL Press
Stały URI zbioruhttp://hdl.handle.net/11652/17
Przeglądaj
2 wyniki
Wyniki wyszukiwania
Pozycja Swedish and Danish typo-morphology – The historical approaches and new conceptualizations for informing urban design(Lodz University of Technology Press, 2023) Stojanovski Todor; Kirt Strandbygaard Sofie; Maudsley Ann; Abarkan AbdellahNeighbourhood typologies can be used to inform city planning and urban design. This paper looks at historical approaches and new conceptualizations in Sweden and Denmark to discuss implication for urban design practices. There is a long typo-morphological tradition in Sweden, however in Denmark it is seldom used as a method of analysis. This paper starts with describing three historical Swedish typo-morphological approaches. The first is historic-architectural emphasizes architectural styles. The second focuses on classifying neighbourhood types by physical attributes. The third argues that the Swedish neighbourhood typology describes not only physical form but also social structure. The Danish application of neighbourhood types is more generic and made with the purpose of comparing numeric data with urban planning tendencies. It considers three major morphological urban structures and uses them to make combinations, as most neighbourhoods are hybrids of types. This paper discusses differences between well-established Swedish neighbourhood typology versus the Danish generic typology and concludes with implication for urban design practices and designing Transit-Oriented Developments (TODs). Practicing architects and urban designers can apply morphological research and both detailed or generic local neighbourhood typologies can be very useful conceptualizations.Pozycja Urban Morphology and Anthropology – Synergies and a Joint Language(Lodz University of Technology Press, 2023) Kilje Bim; Stojanovski TodorUrban anthropology is a sub-branch of social anthropology, and works, like urban morphology, with the city as field of study. While urban morphology is concerned with physical form, urban elements and pattern analyses over time, anthropology’s perspective is that of the social and cultural in the present moment. Anthropology investigates people’s experiences and meaning-making, and can bring a humanistic and qualitative lens to historical morphological studies, as well as futuristic planning and urban design. This paper looks at literature and theories in social anthropology and urban morphology to discuss and encourage convergence in morphological, anthropological, planning and urban design discourses. Pierre Bourdieu's theories are widely used by anthropologists and his concepts of habitus and social space are relevant to morphology. Habitus are the embodied dispositions that guide individuals in their behaviours and has been described as a sense of one’s own and other’s place. Social space is the physical space where relations between different habit uses play out. These two concepts are of interest to the study of spatiality, emplacement and mobility and can inform how we think about physical and social environments in relation to each other. This paper aims to find a joint language and create synergy between urban morphology and urban anthropology and contribute with holistic and humanistic approaches in analysing cities, city planning and urban design.