Wydział Technologii Materiałowych i Wzornictwa Tekstyliów / Faculty of Material Technologies and Textile Design / W4

Stały URI zbioruhttp://hdl.handle.net/11652/4

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  • Pozycja
    Characteristic of Surface Geometry of the Seersucker Woven Fabrics
    (Wydawnictwo Politechniki Łódzkiej, 2025) Matusiak, Małgorzata
    The seersucker woven fabrics are three-dimensional fabrics characterised by a presence of the puckered strips, mostly in the warp direction. The seersucker effect, associated with the specific shape of the fabric surface, affects the surface properties of fabrics, especially the geometric structure of their surface. In the presented work the surface geometry of two variants of the seersucker woven fabrics were measured using the non-contact – optical method by means of the MicroSpy® Profile profilometer co-operating with the specialist Mark III software. On the basis of data from the profilometer the parameters and functions characterising the geometric structure of fabrics’ surface were determined and analysed for the entire surface of fabric samples as well as separately for the puckered and flat areas of the fabrics. Obtained results showed that the non-contact optical method using the profilometer provides data which allow for comprehensive characterization of surface geometry of the seersucker effect. Additionally, by comparison of the surface geometry parameters for the puckered and flat areas of the seersucker woven fabrics it is possible to quantify the seersucker effect.
  • Pozycja
    Research on surface geometry of woven fabrics of different structure
    (Wydawnictwo Politechniki Łódzkiej, 2022) Kosiuk, Gabriela; Matusiak, Małgorzata
    The geometric structure of surface of textile materials is of significant functional, operational and aesthetic importance. Generally, the geometric structure of the surface of materials consists of three main elements: shape, waviness and roughness [1,2]. Parameters characterizing a quality of fabrics surface, i.e. surface topography are strongly related to the fabrics’ structure, raw material composition and a way of finishing. The aim of presented work was to analyse the parameters characterizing the geometric structure of the surface of cotton woven fabrics with different weaves. Totally, 12 fabric variants were the objects of the investigations. They were woven fabrics of 6 weaves and 2 kinds of weft yarn. Surface topography measurements were made by means of the MicroSpy® Profile profilometer by FRT the art of metrology™ [3]. Using the Mark III software cooperating with the profilometer, the basic parameters characterizing the geometric structure of the fabrics’ surface were determined according to standard [4]. Results showed that the fabrics differ between each other in the aspect of the majority of parameters characterizing the surface geometry. Statistical analysis confirmed that weave and linear density of weft yarn significantly influence the surface properties of the investigated fabrics.