Application of molecular techniques for the assessment of microorganism diversity on cultural heritage objects

dc.contributor.authorOtlewska, Anna
dc.contributor.authorAdamiak, Justyna
dc.contributor.authorGutarowska, Beata
dc.date.accessioned2016-02-01T08:32:40Z
dc.date.available2016-02-01T08:32:40Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.description.abstractAs a result of their unpredictable ability to adapt to varying environmental conditions, microorganisms inhabit different types of biological niches on Earth. Owing to the key role of microorganisms in many biogeochemical processes, trends in modern microbiology emphasize the need to know and understand the structure and function of complex microbial communities. This is particularly important if the strategy relates to microbial communities that cause biodeterioration of materials that constitute our cultural heritage. Until recently, the detection and identification of microorganisms inhabiting objects of cultural value was based only on cultivation-dependent methods. In spite of many advantages, these methods provide limited information because they identify only viable organisms capable of growth under standard laboratory conditions. However, in order to carry out proper conservation and renovation, it is necessary to know the complete composition of microbial communities and their activity. This paper presents and characterizes modern techniques such as genetic fingerprinting and clone library construction for the assessment of microbial diversity based on molecular biology. Molecular methods represent a favourable alternative to culture dependent methods and make it possible to assess the biodiversity of microorganisms inhabiting technical materials and cultural heritage objects.en_EN
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.citationActa Biochimica Polonica, Vol. 61, issue (2), pages 217-225,
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11652/1019
dc.identifier.urihttp://www.actabp.pl/#File?./html/2_2014/217.html
dc.language.isoenen_EN
dc.publisherPolish Biochemical Societyen_EN
dc.publisherCommittee of Biochemistry and Biophysics Polish Academy of Sciencesen_EN
dc.relation.ispartofseriesActa Biochimica Polonica, Vol. 61, issue (2), 2014
dc.subjectmolecular techniquesen_EN
dc.subjectmicrobial diversityen_EN
dc.subjectmetagenomicsen_EN
dc.subjectgenetic fingerprintingen_EN
dc.subjectcultural heritageen_EN
dc.subjectbiodeteriorationen_EN
dc.titleApplication of molecular techniques for the assessment of microorganism diversity on cultural heritage objectsen_EN
dc.typeArticleen_EN
dc.typeArtykułpl_PL

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