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Element Identification of Spatial Disorder in Northeast China’s Cities –A Study Using Photovoice Method
(Lodz University of Technology Press, 2023) Cheng Yue; He Yong; Shangguan Keer
The paper applied a method of photovoice to explore residents' identification of spatial disorder elements at the neighborhood scale in a low-economic city in northeastern China. Through the photographs taken and the interviews, the paper summarized eight thematic elements of disorder, from which the seven most influential elements were extracted using participatory sessions, further emphasizing the participatory nature of the method. A low-inference approach was used to analyze the coded contents. The results indicated that the element of disorder in low-quality communities in China differ from those in public housing in Western countries, with pedestrian safety being a key element in identifying spatial disorder in communities for Chinese residents. Moreover, in a community with high levels of disorder, occupants' identification of the causes of disorderly elements is frequently associated with the lack of management of properties in the community and the uncivil behavior of other residents. These findings provide a reference for the refined management of some older neighborhoods in China, as well as filling the gap in neighborhood-scale disorder perception in the Chinese context.
Research on renovation strategy of existing residential areas in Shanghai from the perspective of residential satisfaction
(Lodz University of Technology Press, 2023) Ni Haozhan; He Yong; Di Yizhuo; Wu Hao
The goal of this research is to look into the link between residential satisfaction and renovation strategy. This study involved 12 renovation measures, with 22 specific evaluation indicators, based on which generated a residential satisfaction questionnaire of existing residential areas in Shanghai. In this study, 215 questionnaires were gathered, with 184 of them being valid. Statistical tools, such as SPSS24.0, are used to determine the relationship between various renovation strategies and residential satisfaction. The results of the research reveal that the environmental renovation strategies have a low correlation with the overall living satisfaction of residents. However, renovation strategies in terms of housing renovation and supporting facilities renovation show a high correlation with the residence satisfaction.
Research on the Configuration of Supporting Facilities based on the Perspective of Living Circle – A Case Study of Wujiang District, Suzhou, China
(Lodz University of Technology Press, 2023) Wang Zhongwei; He Yong
Since 2018, China has changed the classification standards for residential areas. Residential areas are classified according to how residents can meet basic living needs within a reasonable walking distance. The paper combs the grading control scale of residential areas and the corresponding relationship with public service facilities. This paper is based on the Urban Residential District Planning and Design Standard implemented in 2018 and a residential area in Wujiang District, Suzhou city, China, taking a 5-minute living circle as an example. This paper analyzes the problems and causes of public service facilities in five-minute living circle, such as imperfect supporting facilities and unreasonable layout. It provides reference for subsequent planning and setting of public service facilities and approval of residential areas by relevant administrative departments.
A Study on Color Application and Perception in Urban Neighborhood Renewal Based on Simulation Comparison: Taking the Case of Kuangdaxuefu Street in Xuzhou, China
(Lodz University of Technology Press, 2023) He Fang; He Yong; Sun Liang
For the emotional needs of architectural color diversity in the renewal of urban micro-scale areas in China, this study intends to explore the trends in color perception which are influenced by changes in architectural color characteristics. In this study, the main color characteristics that influence the urban color renewal were determined through the preliminary basic investigation in China. The color psychological perception experiments were conducted by combining VR technology with questionnaire, so as to determine the correlation between architectural color characteristics and main color perceptions, as well as the correlation between different color perceptions.