Computer Simulation of Magnetic Resonance Angiography Imaging: Model Description and Validation

dc.contributor.authorKlepaczko, Artur
dc.contributor.authorSzczypiński, Piotr M.
dc.contributor.authorDwojakowski, Grzegorz
dc.contributor.authorStrzelecki, Michał
dc.contributor.authorMaterka, Andrzej
dc.date.accessioned2016-02-02T07:25:48Z
dc.date.available2016-02-02T07:25:48Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.description.abstractWith the development of medical imaging modalities and image processing algorithms, there arises a need for methods of their comprehensive quantitative evaluation. In particular, this concerns the algorithms for vessel tracking and segmentation in magnetic resonance angiography images. The problem can be approached by using synthetic images, where true geometry of vessels is known. This paper presents a framework for computer modeling of MRA imaging and the results of its validation. A new model incorporates blood flow simulation within MR signal computation kernel. The proposed solution is unique, especially with respect to the interface between flow and image formation processes. Furthermore it utilizes the concept of particle tracing. The particles reflect the flow of fluid they are immersed in and they are assigned magnetization vectors with temporal evolution controlled by MR physics. Such an approach ensures flexibility as the designed simulator is able to reconstruct flow profiles of any type. The proposed model is validated in a series of experiments with physical and digital flow phantoms. The synthesized 3D images contain various features (including artifacts) characteristic for the time-of-flight protocol and exhibit remarkable correlation with the data acquired in a real MR scanner. The obtained results support the primary goal of the conducted research, i.e. establishing a reference technique for a quantified validation of MR angiography image processing algorithms.en_EN
dc.identifier.citationPLOS ONE, April 2014, Vol. 9, Iss. 4, p. 1-15en_EN
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11652/1034
dc.identifier.urihttp://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0093689
dc.language.isoenen_EN
dc.relation.ispartofseriesPLOS ONE, April 2014, Vol. 9, Iss. 4en_EN
dc.titleComputer Simulation of Magnetic Resonance Angiography Imaging: Model Description and Validationen_EN
dc.typeArtykułpl_PL
dc.typeArticleen_EN

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